Antihypertensive Drugs_ Generic Names

Antihypertensive Drugs: Generic Names

This guide provides a comprehensive list of antihypertensive drugs by their generic names, organized by drug class. These medications are commonly used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and are often prescribed alone or in combination to achieve optimal blood pressure control.

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:

Benazepril

Captopril

Enalapril

Fosinopril

Lisinopril

Perindopril

Quinapril

Ramipril

Trandolapril

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Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs):

Candesartan

Irbesartan

Losartan

Olmesartan

Telmisartan

Valsartan

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Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs):

a) Dihydropyridines:

Amlodipine

Felodipine

Nifedipine

Lercanidipine

Nicardipine

b) Non-dihydropyridines:

Diltiazem

Verapamil

Thiazide and Thiazide-like Diuretics:

Chlorthalidone

Hydrochlorothiazide

Indapamide

Metolazone

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Beta-Blockers:

Atenolol

Bisoprolol

Metoprolol

Nebivolol

Propranolol

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Alpha-Blockers:

Doxazosin

Prazosin

Terazosin

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Aldosterone Antagonists:

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

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Direct Renin Inhibitors:

Aliskiren

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Central-acting Agents:

Clonidine

Methyldopa

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Vasodilators:

Hydralazine

Minoxidil

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Loop Diuretics:

Furosemide

Bumetanide

Torsemide

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Potassium-sparing Diuretics:

Amiloride

Triamterene

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Alpha-2 Agonists:

Guanfacine

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Combined Alpha and Beta-Blockers:

Carvedilol

Labetalol

These generic names represent the active ingredients in antihypertensive medications. It's important to note that many of these drugs are also available under various brand names, which may differ across countries and regions. Additionally, some antihypertensive medications are available as fixed-dose combinations, combining two or more active ingredients in a single pill to improve adherence and simplify treatment regimens.

When prescribing or taking antihypertensive medications, it's crucial to consider individual patient factors, potential side effects, drug interactions, and specific guidelines for usage. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice on hypertension management and medication selection.