Common Antihypertensive Drug Brand Names in India_ A Comprehensive Guide

Common Antihypertensive Drug Brand Names in India: A Comprehensive Guide

India has a robust pharmaceutical industry, offering a wide range of antihypertensive medications under various brand names. These medications play a crucial role in managing hypertension, a prevalent health concern in the country. Here's an overview of common antihypertensive drugs and their popular brand names available in India:

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:

Enalapril: Envas, Enapril

Ramipril: Cardace, Hopace

Lisinopril: Lipril, Zestril

Perindopril: Coversyl

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Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs):

Losartan: Losartan, Losar

Telmisartan: Telma, Telmikind

Olmesartan: Olmat, Olmezest

Valsartan: Diovan, Valzaar

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Calcium Channel Blockers:

Amlodipine: Amlong, Amlodac

Nifedipine: Nicardia, Depin

Cilnidipine: Cilacar, Clinidip

Diltiazem: Dilzem, Angizem

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Beta-Blockers:

Metoprolol: Metolar, Betaloc

Atenolol: Aten, Tenormin

Propranolol: Ciplar, Inderal

Nebivolol: Nebicard, Nodon

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Diuretics:

Hydrochlorothiazide: Aquazide, Esidrex

Furosemide: Lasix, Frusemix

Torsemide: Dytor, Tide

Spironolactone: Aldactone, Spirono

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Alpha-Blockers:

Prazosin: Minipress, Prazin

Doxazosin: Doxacard, Doxafit

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Central-Acting Agents:

Clonidine: Arkamin, Cloneon

Methyldopa: Aldomet, Medomet

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Direct Vasodilators:

Hydralazine: Hydralazine, Apresoline

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Combination Drugs:

Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide: Telma-H, Telmikind-H

Amlodipine + Atenolol: Amlodac-AT, Amlobet

Losartan + Hydrochlorothiazide: Losar-H, Losium-H

Ramipril + Hydrochlorothiazide: Cardace-H, Ramistar-H

It's important to note that the availability and exact brand names may vary across different regions of India. Additionally, many of these medications are also available as generic formulations, which are often more affordable alternatives to branded products.

When prescribing or dispensing antihypertensive medications, healthcare providers in India should consider factors such as:

Efficacy: Choosing the most appropriate drug class based on the patient's specific condition and comorbidities.

Cost: Considering the patient's economic status and the availability of more affordable generic options.

Availability: Ensuring that the prescribed medication is readily available in the patient's locality.

Side effect profile: Selecting medications with minimal side effects or those that are best tolerated by the patient.

Dosing frequency: Opting for once-daily dosing when possible to improve adherence.

Combination therapy: Using fixed-dose combinations when appropriate to simplify the treatment regimen and improve compliance.

Patients should be educated about the importance of medication adherence and regular blood pressure monitoring. They should also be informed about potential side effects and the need to consult their healthcare provider before making any changes to their medication regimen.

It's crucial for healthcare providers to stay updated on the latest guidelines for hypertension management and to be aware of any new antihypertensive medications or formulations that become available in the Indian market.