List of Medications That Can Cause Dizziness
Many medications, both prescription and over-the-counter, can potentially cause dizziness as a side effect. It's important to be aware of these possibilities, especially when starting a new medication. Here's a comprehensive list of common medications known to cause dizziness:
Antihypertensives (Blood Pressure Medications):
Beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol, atenolol)
ACE inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril, enalapril)
Calcium channel blockers (e.g., amlodipine, diltiazem)
Diuretics (e.g., furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide)
Antidepressants:
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) (e.g., fluoxetine, sertraline)
Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline)
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) (e.g., phenelzine, tranylcypromine)
Anti-anxiety medications:
Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam, lorazepam)
Buspirone
Anticonvulsants:
Carbamazepine
Valproic acid
Gabapentin
Pain medications:
Opioids (e.g., codeine, morphine, oxycodone)
NSAIDs (in some cases)
Antihistamines:
Diphenhydramine
Cetirizine
Loratadine
Antibiotics:
Aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin, streptomycin)
Macrolides (e.g., azithromycin, erythromycin)
Antiarrhythmics:
Amiodarone
Digoxin
Parkinson's disease medications:
Levodopa
Dopamine agonists (e.g., pramipexole, ropinirole)
Muscle relaxants:
Cyclobenzaprine
Baclofen
Chemotherapy drugs:
Cisplatin
Carboplatin
Diabetes medications:
Insulin (if it causes low blood sugar)
Sulfonylureas (e.g., glipizide, glyburide)
Proton pump inhibitors:
Omeprazole
Esomeprazole
Statins (cholesterol-lowering drugs):
Atorvastatin
Simvastatin
Sleep aids:
Zolpidem
Eszopiclone
Antipsychotics:
Haloperidol
Risperidone
Erectile dysfunction medications:
Sildenafil
Tadalafil
Antivertigo medications (ironically):
Meclizine
Scopolamine
It's crucial to remember that not everyone will experience dizziness when taking these medications, and the severity can vary greatly among individuals. If you experience persistent or severe dizziness while taking any medication, it's important to consult your healthcare provider. Never stop taking a prescribed medication without first discussing it with your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can sometimes lead to other health issues.
Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you're taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to help prevent potential drug interactions that could exacerbate dizziness or other side effects.
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